What is the need of intercompany reconsciliation ?

 Intercompany reconciliation is the process of comparing and reconciling transactions between different entities within the same company. The need for intercompany reconciliation arises when a company has multiple subsidiaries or divisions that engage in transactions with each other.

The following are some of the reasons why intercompany reconciliation is necessary:

  1. Accurate financial reporting: Intercompany transactions can have a significant impact on a company's financial statements. By properly reconciling these transactions, companies can ensure that their financial statements accurately reflect the financial position of the company as a whole.

  2. Compliance with accounting standards: Accounting standards require that intercompany transactions be accounted for at fair market value. Proper intercompany reconciliation ensures that companies are in compliance with these standards.

  3. Tax compliance: Intercompany transactions can also have tax implications. Proper intercompany reconciliation helps companies ensure that they are in compliance with tax laws and regulations.

  4. Cost allocation: Intercompany reconciliation helps companies allocate costs and expenses accurately among different subsidiaries or divisions. This is important for determining the profitability of each subsidiary and for making informed business decisions.

  5. Risk management: Intercompany reconciliation helps companies identify and manage the risks associated with intercompany transactions, such as transfer pricing risks and foreign exchange risks.

Overall, intercompany reconciliation is necessary to ensure accurate financial reporting, compliance with accounting standards and tax laws, cost allocation, and risk management


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CMA Bharat Kumar Swami

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